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Table 1 Results of measurements of forearm circumference and reactive hyperemic oxygenation response of the IMM and IMM + TRN groups before and after immobilization.

From: Low-volume muscular endurance and strength training during 3-week forearm immobilization was effective in preventing functional deterioration

 

Group

Pre

Post

Circumference (cm)

IMM

24.7 ± 1.6

24.7 ± 1.6

 

IMM+TRN

24.8 ± 1.4

25.1 ± 1.7

Oxy-Hb peak value (%)

IMM

161.3 ± 17.0

149.6 ± 13.9

 

IMM+TRN

149.8 ± 9.5

135.6 ± 18.7

Oxy-Hb ΔT (sec)

IMM

64.3 ± 38.7

75.3 ± 28.1

 

IMM+TRN

55.1 ± 22.9

83.5 ± 27.0

Total Hb peak value (%)

IMM

0.072 ± 0.014

0.060 ± 0.019

 

IMM+TRN

0.084 ± 0.007

0.063 ± 0.038

Total Hb ΔT (sec)

IMM

45.3 ± 20.2

55.6 ± 38.1

 

IMM+TRN

31.4 ± 15.2

48.7 ± 21.7

  1. oxy-Hb peak value, the peak value of oxygenated hemoglobin in the recovery phase after ischemia; oxy-Hb ΔT, the time from the end point of ischemia to oxy-Hb peak value; totalHb peak value, the peak value of total hemoglobin in the recovery phase after ischemia; totalHb ΔT, the time from the end point of ischemia to totalHb peak value. No significant group × time interaction was seen in the forearm circumference and reactive hyperemic oxygenation response either in IMM or IMM+TRN group. Values are mean ± SD.